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Advise On Acne Cosmetic Treatments

By: Josette Hurry RGN RNM RCN

This article was authored by a non-health professional.

Posted Sunday, February 22, 2009

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ACNE

What causes acne?

Acne is a skin condition that causes spots. It usually affects the skin of the face, back, neck, chest and arms and the severity of the condition can vary. Acne is the most common skin disease and affects 80% of all people at some time between age 13-30 years. Acne has many causes and is a disease of the oil producing glands of the skin called the pilosebaceous glands. There are four interrelated factors involved:

1. Excess sebum (oil) production
2. Blockage of the pilosebaceous gland
3. Infection with a bacteria called Propionibacteriun acnes
4. Skin inflammation.

How is acne treated?

There are several nonsurgical treatment options that may be appropriate for acne which include:

• Topical creams
• Chemical peels
• Skin fillers
• Laser treatment

Topical Creams

Early treatment of acne is essential for the prevention of lasting cosmetic disfigurement associated with scarring and treatment depends on what type of acne is present. Mainly comedonal (Whiteheads and blackheads) acne. This form of acne is very common in early teenage years. Treatment at this stage may prevent further development of the acne: topical tretinoin or adaptalene used once daily at night. Retinoids at night as they can photosensitize the skin and therefore are best washed off in the morning before going into sunshine. Topical retinoids are effective against whiteheads and blackheads and may also benefit patients with increased pigmentation. Salicylic acid up 2% in numerous formulations may be used as an anticomedone treatment and mild anti-inflammatory agent. A specific form of comedomal acne that is very common in black patients is Pomade acne, due to the application of waxes, greases and oils to the hair, resulting in pilosebaceous duct blockage and therefore comedogenesis. Ideally the patient should cease from using such materials on the hair. Creams can act to improve your acne and help to smooth very fine acne scarring, these help by encouraging collagen production in your skin. They work in a similar way to the creams that improve the appearance of fine lines.

Acne Chemical Peels

Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) can be used on certain types of acne. TCA peeling can improve the appearance of acne and can be beneficial in combination with clinical and dermatological treatment, but do little for scars, it works best if you get a series of at least four peels, having one every 1-2 weeks.

Skin Fillers

Materials are injected into the depressed area of the scar to elevate it to the level of the normal surrounding skin. Results are temporary, lasting 3-6 months and are effective only in rolling scars.

Laser Treatments

Elos is an effective treatment for all skin types. The number of treatments depends on the severity of acne. It is very comfortable and requires no topical anesthetics. Many patients return to normal activities immediately after treatment

Acne Control

Overall, acne control for skin can be improved considerably by making a few lifestyle changes that aren't that difficult to make, with just a little determination and willpower. By following the advice given below on a daily basis, you can significantly improve the condition of your skin. Remember that acne scaring can be permanent, so by taking the right actions now you can reduce and prevent the amount of scaring that could be with you throughout your adult life.

Drink Plenty of Water

Water flushes the toxins for our body, keeping us hydrated and feeling good. You should aim to drink 2 litres of water every day, drinking small glasses regularly. Coffee, tea, foods with little or no nutritional value and limit these foods to occasional treats. You all know which foods I mean! Cola, alcohol and so on, do not count! These drinks are counter productive to our system and can actually leave you dehydrated.

Eat a Healthy Diet

Eating a well balanced healthy diet has many more benefits than just healthy and good looking skin, but healthy skin is one of the result you should see first. Try and eat a high- fibre diet and include plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables with your meals. Try to cut out high- calorie, poor quality.

Exercise Regularly

Regular exercise is good for our overall body and general well being, all of which can only be beneficial to our overall skin condition.

Shower and Bathe Regularly

Keeping your skin clean is an obvious way to maintaining healthy skin. Shower or take a bath at least once a day and remember to only use skin care cosmetics that are suitable for your skin type.There are many products on the market, so test a few shower or bath products to find one that is suitable for you.

Reduce Your Stress Levels

Too much stress in your life can cause many problems, some much more serious than just bad looking skin. If you are suffering from stress then take action now against the causes of it! When you become very stressed your hormones can become unbalanced causing illness, as well as bad outbreaks of acne. If you follow the three steps above then you are already taking the first steps to reducing your stress levels and becoming healthier. For more information visit: http://www.harleycosmeticclinic.com

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